Global health crisis escalates, surpassing 2 million fatalities worldwide; Almaty citizens urged to adhere to precautionary measures
In the global fight against COVID-19, the landscape is continually evolving, with new strains of the virus emerging and spreading. Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan, is not immune to these changes.
The UK-identified strain, often referred to as the Alpha variant, was first noted for its increased transmissibility compared to the original strain. Since then, more transmissible or immune-evading variants have surfaced globally, each with mutations in the spike protein affecting infectivity, immune escape, or severity.
As of mid-2025, the global distribution of new coronavirus strains, including the Alpha variant, has evolved with multiple variants circulating worldwide. The distribution of these strains depends on region-specific factors, and multiple variants co-circulate, impacting infection rates and public health responses worldwide.
In Almaty, the COVID-19 strain has transitioned from the "green" to the "yellow" zone, signifying a rise in the spread of the coronavirus infection. This shift comes as the city grapples with the emergence of a new strain in the UK, which is reported to spread faster among the population.
To combat this, the city's akimat (local government) is closely monitoring the situation, and anti-epidemic measures such as PCR swab tests, temperature measurements, and quarantine observations are necessary at Kazakhstan's airports to prevent the transmission of the new strain.
The Russian vaccine "Sputnik V", produced in Karaganda, is expected to help reduce COVID-19 infection rates in Kazakhstan. The vaccination is already underway in many countries, including Kazakhstan, and mass vaccination is expected to begin on February 1.
To further bolster the city's defences, Almaty has purchased and administered 430,000 doses of vaccines against ARI and influenza for free to relevant categories of citizens.
However, it's important to note that the RNA-containing coronavirus is highly mutable and can mutate under the influence of different factors. This includes low temperatures, which lower the local protective factors in the upper respiratory tract in Almaty, contributing to more frequent respiratory infections.
The COVID-19 situation worldwide remains tense, with over 2 million people having died from COVID-19. The situation in Almaty is complicated, with 115 new cases registered in a single day as of January 21, 2021.
As the world continues to navigate this global health crisis, it's crucial to stay informed, adhere to safety measures, and support public health initiatives like vaccination programmes. For the most up-to-date variant tracking, consulting real-time databases such as WHO variant reports or national genomic surveillance platforms is recommended.
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- In the workplace-wellness sphere, it's critical to address mental-health concerns arising from this global health crisis.
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