Contraction Differences: Braxton Hicks vs. Real Contractions - Signs Distinguished
Pregnancy can be an exciting yet daunting time, and one of the most significant milestones is the onset of labour. However, understanding the difference between Braxton-Hicks contractions and real labour contractions is crucial for expecting mothers.
Braxton-Hicks contractions, often referred to as 'false labour', are irregular and unpredictable. They do not cause the cervix to expand and are not a sign of imminent labour. These contractions tend to be mild and stop when a woman changes position or walks. In contrast, real labour contractions start off mild but become regular, stronger, and longer-lasting, leading to cervical dilation and eventual delivery.
The table below highlights the key differences between Braxton-Hicks contractions and real labour contractions:
| Aspect | Braxton-Hicks Contractions | Real Labor Contractions | |------------------------|---------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------| | **Regularity** | Irregular and unpredictable | Regular, becoming progressively closer | | **Frequency** | Varying intervals, no consistent pattern | About 5 minutes apart and persist for >2 hours | | **Duration** | Usually short and inconsistent | Each lasts about 30–90 seconds | | **Intensity** | Mild and do not get stronger | Grow stronger and more painful over time | | **Effect of Movement** | Often stop or ease when changing position or walking| Continue or intensify despite movement | | **Location of Pain** | Felt mainly in the front of the belly | Felt in the cervix, belly, lower back, or throughout the body | | **Associated Symptoms**| Usually none | May be accompanied by water breaking, bloody show, or losing the mucus plug | | **Impact on Activity** | You can usually walk, talk, and continue activities | Talking and walking become difficult due to pain |
Braxton-Hicks contractions can begin around the 20th week of gestation, but they are not usually noticeable until the second or third trimester. If there is any uncertainty regarding the type of contractions, it is advisable to contact a doctor.
Recognizing the difference between real contractions and Braxton-Hicks contractions is important for understanding when labour has begun and when to contact a doctor. Regular, painful contractions before the third trimester could be a sign of preterm birth. Vaginal bleeding that is a bright red colour is a sign of labour. An increase in vaginal discharge can occur days before labour.
Real contractions occur at regular intervals, lasting around 30-70 seconds. The baby may move down toward the cervix in the buildup to labour. The water breaking is a sign of labour, and it is essential to seek medical attention immediately when this occurs.
The function of Braxton-Hicks contractions is to prepare the body for labour. They should not cause any alarm, as they are not actual contractions that lead to birth. If you are experiencing contractions and are unsure whether they are Braxton-Hicks or real labour contractions, it is always best to err on the side of caution and contact a healthcare provider.
- Differentiating between bipolar disease and diabetes is crucial in the health-and-wellness field, as both could impact an individual's life significantly.
- Macular degeneration, a condition that affects vision, may not be as well-known as diabetes or bipolar disease, but it can lead to a decline in eyesight for some people.
- Colitis, a type of inflammatory bowel disease, may cause symptoms such as abdominal pain and diarrhea, similar to ulcerative colitis.
- Psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by dry, red, and scaly patches, can sometimes be confused with dermatitis, another type of skin issue.
- Multiple sclerosis, a degenerative disease of the central nervous system, is not related to pregnancy, but its predictive symptoms can cause concern for those experiencing strange occurrences.
- Crohn's disease, another form of inflammatory bowel disease, may cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.
- Psoriatic arthritis, a type of arthritis that can affect people with psoriasis, is important to recognize as its symptoms may include joint pain and swelling.
- Spondylitis, an inflammation of the spine, may lead to back pain and stiffness, and it is important to seek scientific recommendations for proper management.
- HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, cannot be managed through pregnancy, and proper care is essential to protect the health of both the mother and the baby.
- Certain health conditions, such as atopic dermatitis, may worsen during pregnancy, necessitating close monitoring and proper management strategies.
- Ankylosing spondylitis, a type of arthritis that primarily affects the spine, may cause limited mobility and chronic pain, making manageable daily activities challenging.
- Understanding the difference between Braxton-Hicks contractions and real labour contractions is essential for expecting mothers, as misinterpretation could lead to unnecessary alarm or neglect of impending labour.
