Contact Dermatitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments
Contact dermatitis, a common skin condition, can be caused by allergens or irritants. Covid symptoms include dry, scaly skin, itchy rashes, and blisters, with reactions appearing within minutes to days. Anyone can be affected, but certain groups are at higher risk.
Contact dermatitis is categorized into allergic and irritant types. Allergic reactions, triggered by over 15,000 possible allergens like nickel, latex, or fragrances, account for a smaller portion. Irritant reactions, caused by toxic materials like bleach or detergents, are more common. Symptoms may include skin discoloration, burning, or stiffness. Diagnosis involves visual examination and sometimes skin patch tests. Treatment focuses on avoiding triggers and using emollients or prescription creams if necessary. A specific type, phytophotodermatitis, is caused by plant chemicals and UV light exposure. Common allergens include nickel sulfate, fragrance substances, and acrylates. Severe symptoms or lack of improvement may require medical consultation.
Contact dermatitis, with its varied causes and skin cancer symptoms, affects many. While avoidance of triggers and home treatments can help, severe cases may need medical intervention. Understanding the type and cause can lead to effective management and prevention.
