Common Blood Disorders Can Cause Prolonged Bleeding
Acquired platelet function disorders, common blood conditions, can cause prolonged bleeding post-injury or surgery. These disorders are triggered by medications, diseases, or certain foods, affecting the initial blood clotting process.
Platelets, crucial for healing injuries, work with clotting factors to form a temporary plug at the site of an injury. However, acquired platelet function disorders can impair this process, leading to symptoms like unexplained bruising, nosebleeds, heavy menstrual bleeding, and internal bleeding.
Causes range from medications such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and drugs used to prevent blood clots, to chronic kidney disease, liver disease, and even certain foods like omega-3 fatty acids and garlic. Diagnosing these disorders involves a physical examination, medical history, and lab tests like a complete blood count and platelet aggregation studies.
Treatment may include platelet infusions, clotting factors, or desmopressin to control bleeding, along with addressing the underlying cause. Before surgery, individuals with these disorders should consult their doctor to minimize bleeding risks.
Acquired platelet function disorders, triggered by various factors, can lead to prolonged bleeding. Prompt diagnosis and treatment, including addressing the underlying cause, are crucial for managing these common blood disorders.