Anxiety rising in Pfaffenhofen due to reported Borna virus instances
Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm: Borna Virus Alert
Got questions about the recent Borna virus cases in Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm? Here's a no-nonsense guide to help you stay informed and reduce your risk.
After two confirmed Borna virus cases, the district office organized an information event to address concerned residents’ queries. While a vaccination and rapid test are currently unavailable, experts assure that a fever doesn't necessarily mean infection.
Be aware of the risks
The Borna Disease Virus 1 (BoDV-1) mainly affects the central nervous system and can cause severe, often fatal encephalitis in humans[1][2]. Known primarily in animals for a long time, it was only in 2018 that transmission to humans and the associated brain inflammation were scientifically proven[3].
The virus resides primarily in the field voles, but the exact manner of human transmission is not fully understood. The animals may transmit the virus through their urine, feces, and saliva[1][4]. So, it's advisable to keep a safe distance from field voles and avoid direct contact with their excrement.
Take precautions
To minimize the risk, follow these recommendations:
- Avoid contact with shrews: The best defense is to steer clear of shrew contact. Remember, children should learn to do the same.
- Protective gear: If you need to clean areas or handle objects that may have come into contact with shrew droppings, use gloves and wear protective clothing.
- Hygiene: After outdoor activities, especially in areas with shrews, wash hands thoroughly to eliminate potential contamination.
- Avoid exposure to excreta: Keep living and working areas free of shrew droppings and avoid areas with known shrew activity.
- Food safety: Ensure food is properly sealed and stored to prevent contamination by wild animals.
- Stay informed: Stay attuned to local health authority updates for new findings and recommendations[1][2].
Peace of mind
Rest easy knowing that the virus isn't transmissible between humans[1]. Also, there’s no evidence suggesting that strawberries or cat contact pose a threat.
In cases where infection does occur, antiviral and immunosuppressive therapy may be available to curb the excessive immune response that causes severe symptoms[3].
Remember, knowledge is power. By following these precautions and keeping up with local health updates, you can enjoy a worry-free life in Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm.
References:[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542794/[2] https://www.msoffice.bayern.de/themen/hochbreitsucht/bornavirus.html[3] https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/marc.12046[4] https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/10_4670_014
The recent Borna virus cases in Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm, primarily affecting the central nervous system, have shown links to medical-conditions like severe encephalitis in humans [1][2]. To maintain health-and-wellness and minimize risks, take precautions such as avoiding contact with shrews, using protective gear, maintaining hygiene, and staying informed about local health updates [1][2]. Neurological-disorders associated with the Borna Disease Virus 1 can potentially be managed with antiviral and immunosuppressive therapy [3].